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EPA-Certified Wood Stoves May Not Meet Your Health and Safety Standards
Many communities have offered financial incentives to replace old wood stoves with EPA certified models that emit less pollution. Undark discovered that some of the newer stoves may not meet EPA standards.
In an era of high energy costs, a lot of cities are trying to cut down on the use of wood, 5829186.Xyz especially in areas where air quality is poor. Here are 10 ways to improve the indoor air quality, and to get more heat out of each log.
Efficiency
Wood stove burning is one of the most efficient methods to heat your home. Modern EPA certified wood stoves burn logs very quickly and www.5829186.xyz produce less creosote than older models. This lets you make use of a larger percentage of the potential energy generated by your fireplace in a shorter time and reduce your heating bills by as much as 30 percent. The efficiency of wood stoves increases over the lifetime of the stove when you use only seasoned hardwood.
Older wood stoves have an efficiency of 50 percent or less. This means that a significant portion of the energy potential in the fire is lost as carbon monoxide and smoke are released into the atmosphere. Modern stoves have efficiency of up to 85 percent or more, which is similar to the efficiency of gas and oil furnaces.
The higher efficiencies of wood stoves can be achieved by controlling the fuel, air and combustion process. Wood stoves that control the airflow are able to slow down the speed at which the flame moves through the wood and allow the gases that are produced to stay hot and fully combust.
Modern wood stoves are able to recycle the byproducts of incomplete combustion to create a new fire which produces more efficient combustion. This process, called reburn, can increase the efficiency of wood stoves up to 10%.
Another benefit of using wood as a source of heat is that it is considered carbon neutral. The trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air while growing and release oxygen when they are burned. Wood is a resource that is sustainable for 5829186.Xyz the environment, especially when it comes from local woodlands, which are managed in a way that promotes healthy tree growth.
Cleanliness
Cleaning and maintaining wood stoves is crucial to keeping homes warm. In the United States, 8.8 million households make use of wood stoves. A dirty flue pipe or 5829186.xyz stove can lead to carbon monoxide and fire dangers. Clean stoves chimneys, flue pipes and 5829186.xyz stoves are more efficient.
The most common task associated with cleaning your wood stove is to empty the ashes. This is best done on a day that is cool, when the stove is no longer hot and you must wear gloves to protect yourself when handling the ashes. Select a container made of metal that can hold all the ashes and then dispose of it outside, away from anything that could burn. You can also put the ashes to your compost to make an organic addition to your garden.
Once the ashes have been removed from the stove, you can sweep the floor to get rid of dust. It is also a good idea to keep at minimum 3 feet of space between your wood stove and any other combustible objects such as curtains, pillows or toys. This will stop the spread of fire and burning the items.
Regarding the interior of your stove, a clean glass door allows you to take a look of the flames dancing and help you know when it is time to start an all-new fire. Make sure to have a glass cleaner available to get rid of any smudged or tarred areas. If the glass is very dirty you can use newspaper dipped in water and ash to wipe it down. Be careful not to scratch the glass, since scratches can weaken glass and cause it to shatter when the glass is heated.
The accumulation of creosote within your chimney flue is one of the primary causes of chimney fires. A few millimeters of creosote can cause a fire to the chimney. Clean the flue often especially if burning pine or soft woods create more creosote.
To avoid creosote vapors entering your home, only burn dry, seasoned wood that has been cut in half or smaller. Never burn artificial trash, logs or other items in your wood stove.
Safety
Wood stoves emit harmful gases like carbon monoxide or particulates. These harmful gases can be found in the home and could have adverse health effects for young people, older adults or people suffering from respiratory ailments like asthma or COPD. Over time, wood smoke exposure can cause lung damage and heart disease.
It is essential to follow the correct burning techniques for wood stoves in order avoid these risks. These include ensuring that the stove is operating properly and that it has sufficient heat output to the size of the room and design. In addition, only dry, well-seasoned hardwoods should be burned in the stove. The firewood's moisture content must be less than 20 percent. If the moisture content is higher it will burn more quickly and produce a smoky fire that has more creosote building up on the chimney vent pipe walls.
Another important safety issue is to ensure that the stove has a sufficient draw by observing the amount of air flowing into the firebox and through the chimney. Modern stoves come with various ways to alter the flow of air, and the owner's manual has documented the procedures. Correctly operating the air controls will ensure the highest efficiency of heating.
Finally, the chimney and flue pipes must be kept free of fire-prone materials, such as drapes, papers, trash or carpets. The fires that occur in wood stoves are usually caused by inadequate clearance between combustibles wood-burning appliances, and combustibles.
It is also important to keep children away from wood stoves while the flame is in progress or when the ashes are being removed. Kids are naturally curious and may want to touch the hot surfaces of the wood stove or even put their hands in the fire. Install a childproof fence around the fireplace or use a fireplace screen. It is also essential to examine the fireplace and wood stove frequently for signs of wear.
It is also important to have your stove and chimney professionally checked every year for creosote accumulation as well as bird nests and other issues that could affect stove and chimney safety. This will reduce the risk of fires and health hazards and will also reduce the need for CO2 or smoke remediation services.
Maintenance
Wood stoves can be an effective way to lower your heating expenses, but they do require a little more maintenance. If you fail to perform the necessary maintenance on your wood stove, it could result in a fire which escapes the flue, a dangerous chimney fire, or an unintentional house fire. In addition to sweeping the chimney and cleaning the stove, it is essential to clean and sweep the surfaces in the stove and flue. It is also advisable to keep an extinguisher on hand and test it frequently. It is also an excellent idea to place smoke detectors in the house particularly in the room with the stove.
As a rule, you should clean the chimney and stove once a year. The schedule for cleaning should be adjusted based on the amount that the stove is being used, and it might be required to be done more frequently during winter. Also, make sure to make sure you use only dry and well-seasoned wood to burn in the stove. It is best to avoid using lots of kerosene or oil for beginning the fire, because these fuels burn differently and create toxic gases that can be harmful to your health.
During your regular cleaning and maintenance, be sure to examine the gaskets on your doors. They are typically made of braided rope-like material that can be damaged by repeated closing and opening. If you find that the gasket is not tight, purchase a replacement gasket made of fiberglass and some cement to repair it. The hinges of these doors should also be checked.
It is important to inspect chimneys and flues to make sure that they are clear of creosote and obstructions. During the inspection, look for cracks in the chimney liner, 5829186 as well as any other indications of damage. Stovepipes should be inspected as well, and any dents or gaps need to be filled.
It is important to clean the glass door of your wood stove. It is easy to do this by mixing water and ammonia. A rag or sponge should be saturated with the solution and wiped across the surface of the glass until it is clean. You can leave the solution for a couple of minutes before wiping it over again.
Many communities have offered financial incentives to replace old wood stoves with EPA certified models that emit less pollution. Undark discovered that some of the newer stoves may not meet EPA standards.
In an era of high energy costs, a lot of cities are trying to cut down on the use of wood, 5829186.Xyz especially in areas where air quality is poor. Here are 10 ways to improve the indoor air quality, and to get more heat out of each log.
Efficiency
Wood stove burning is one of the most efficient methods to heat your home. Modern EPA certified wood stoves burn logs very quickly and www.5829186.xyz produce less creosote than older models. This lets you make use of a larger percentage of the potential energy generated by your fireplace in a shorter time and reduce your heating bills by as much as 30 percent. The efficiency of wood stoves increases over the lifetime of the stove when you use only seasoned hardwood.
Older wood stoves have an efficiency of 50 percent or less. This means that a significant portion of the energy potential in the fire is lost as carbon monoxide and smoke are released into the atmosphere. Modern stoves have efficiency of up to 85 percent or more, which is similar to the efficiency of gas and oil furnaces.
The higher efficiencies of wood stoves can be achieved by controlling the fuel, air and combustion process. Wood stoves that control the airflow are able to slow down the speed at which the flame moves through the wood and allow the gases that are produced to stay hot and fully combust.
Modern wood stoves are able to recycle the byproducts of incomplete combustion to create a new fire which produces more efficient combustion. This process, called reburn, can increase the efficiency of wood stoves up to 10%.
Another benefit of using wood as a source of heat is that it is considered carbon neutral. The trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air while growing and release oxygen when they are burned. Wood is a resource that is sustainable for 5829186.Xyz the environment, especially when it comes from local woodlands, which are managed in a way that promotes healthy tree growth.
Cleanliness
Cleaning and maintaining wood stoves is crucial to keeping homes warm. In the United States, 8.8 million households make use of wood stoves. A dirty flue pipe or 5829186.xyz stove can lead to carbon monoxide and fire dangers. Clean stoves chimneys, flue pipes and 5829186.xyz stoves are more efficient.
The most common task associated with cleaning your wood stove is to empty the ashes. This is best done on a day that is cool, when the stove is no longer hot and you must wear gloves to protect yourself when handling the ashes. Select a container made of metal that can hold all the ashes and then dispose of it outside, away from anything that could burn. You can also put the ashes to your compost to make an organic addition to your garden.
Once the ashes have been removed from the stove, you can sweep the floor to get rid of dust. It is also a good idea to keep at minimum 3 feet of space between your wood stove and any other combustible objects such as curtains, pillows or toys. This will stop the spread of fire and burning the items.
Regarding the interior of your stove, a clean glass door allows you to take a look of the flames dancing and help you know when it is time to start an all-new fire. Make sure to have a glass cleaner available to get rid of any smudged or tarred areas. If the glass is very dirty you can use newspaper dipped in water and ash to wipe it down. Be careful not to scratch the glass, since scratches can weaken glass and cause it to shatter when the glass is heated.
The accumulation of creosote within your chimney flue is one of the primary causes of chimney fires. A few millimeters of creosote can cause a fire to the chimney. Clean the flue often especially if burning pine or soft woods create more creosote.
To avoid creosote vapors entering your home, only burn dry, seasoned wood that has been cut in half or smaller. Never burn artificial trash, logs or other items in your wood stove.
Safety
Wood stoves emit harmful gases like carbon monoxide or particulates. These harmful gases can be found in the home and could have adverse health effects for young people, older adults or people suffering from respiratory ailments like asthma or COPD. Over time, wood smoke exposure can cause lung damage and heart disease.
It is essential to follow the correct burning techniques for wood stoves in order avoid these risks. These include ensuring that the stove is operating properly and that it has sufficient heat output to the size of the room and design. In addition, only dry, well-seasoned hardwoods should be burned in the stove. The firewood's moisture content must be less than 20 percent. If the moisture content is higher it will burn more quickly and produce a smoky fire that has more creosote building up on the chimney vent pipe walls.
Another important safety issue is to ensure that the stove has a sufficient draw by observing the amount of air flowing into the firebox and through the chimney. Modern stoves come with various ways to alter the flow of air, and the owner's manual has documented the procedures. Correctly operating the air controls will ensure the highest efficiency of heating.
Finally, the chimney and flue pipes must be kept free of fire-prone materials, such as drapes, papers, trash or carpets. The fires that occur in wood stoves are usually caused by inadequate clearance between combustibles wood-burning appliances, and combustibles.
It is also important to keep children away from wood stoves while the flame is in progress or when the ashes are being removed. Kids are naturally curious and may want to touch the hot surfaces of the wood stove or even put their hands in the fire. Install a childproof fence around the fireplace or use a fireplace screen. It is also essential to examine the fireplace and wood stove frequently for signs of wear.
It is also important to have your stove and chimney professionally checked every year for creosote accumulation as well as bird nests and other issues that could affect stove and chimney safety. This will reduce the risk of fires and health hazards and will also reduce the need for CO2 or smoke remediation services.
Maintenance
Wood stoves can be an effective way to lower your heating expenses, but they do require a little more maintenance. If you fail to perform the necessary maintenance on your wood stove, it could result in a fire which escapes the flue, a dangerous chimney fire, or an unintentional house fire. In addition to sweeping the chimney and cleaning the stove, it is essential to clean and sweep the surfaces in the stove and flue. It is also advisable to keep an extinguisher on hand and test it frequently. It is also an excellent idea to place smoke detectors in the house particularly in the room with the stove.
As a rule, you should clean the chimney and stove once a year. The schedule for cleaning should be adjusted based on the amount that the stove is being used, and it might be required to be done more frequently during winter. Also, make sure to make sure you use only dry and well-seasoned wood to burn in the stove. It is best to avoid using lots of kerosene or oil for beginning the fire, because these fuels burn differently and create toxic gases that can be harmful to your health.
During your regular cleaning and maintenance, be sure to examine the gaskets on your doors. They are typically made of braided rope-like material that can be damaged by repeated closing and opening. If you find that the gasket is not tight, purchase a replacement gasket made of fiberglass and some cement to repair it. The hinges of these doors should also be checked.
It is important to inspect chimneys and flues to make sure that they are clear of creosote and obstructions. During the inspection, look for cracks in the chimney liner, 5829186 as well as any other indications of damage. Stovepipes should be inspected as well, and any dents or gaps need to be filled.
It is important to clean the glass door of your wood stove. It is easy to do this by mixing water and ammonia. A rag or sponge should be saturated with the solution and wiped across the surface of the glass until it is clean. You can leave the solution for a couple of minutes before wiping it over again.
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